By Tracy DiMarino | Posted May 5, 2010 | 0 Comment(s) | Filed in: Internet Marketing, Social Media
A growing number of corporations are crowdsourcing the selection of their grant recipients through the use of online contests.
While the specifics of each contest vary, most are based on some sort of voting mechanism that enables community members to choose their favorite causes. Recent online-contest examples include:
- Pepsi Refresh Project — Pepsi is accepting up to 1,000 ideas from its community every month on the topic “how to make a positive impact.” The top 32 ideas (those that receive the most votes) each month are given anywhere from $5,000-$250,000, depending on their final ranking.
- American Express and TakePart’s Members Challenge — American Express selected 50 nonprofits — 10 in each of the following categories: Arts & Culture, Community Development, Education, Environment & Wildlife, and Health & Wellness — to participate in its Members Challenge. American Express then awarded $200,000 in funding to the charity with the most votes in each category.
- Chase Community Giving — In January, Facebook users voted for their favorite charities using the Chase Community Giving Facebook application. Out of the more than 500,000 charities nominated by users, the top 100 (those that received the most votes) were awarded grants, ranging from $25,000 to $1 million, depending on their final ranking.
In this blog post, I’ll outline a few tips for nonprofit organizations interested in online contest participation, as well as some sample strategies and tactics designed to engage communities and drive votes.
Tips for Online-Contest Success
As with all fundraising initiatives, online contests demand a nonprofit’s time and resources in order to be successful. Therefore, to increase your return on investment (ROI), be sure to get off on the right foot from the start.
1. Know What You’re Getting Yourself Into
The vote-for-me mentality these contests promote has spurred much debate among nonprofits, corporations and the public alike. Supporters see online contests as a way to rally a community, increase brand awareness and raise funds for worthy causes, while opponents warn against deceptive practices, pitting organizations against each other and turning giving into a popularity contest – instead of rewarding the best or most deserving causes. Be sure to consider your thoughts on the implications of online contests prior to jumping in.
In addition, read the contest rules, research your competition and the corporate sponsor, and evaluate your internal resources and community base. Based on your analysis of these items, determine the following:
- Are our goals aligned with those of the sponsoring organization? For example, if you organization is an adovocate for the environment, you likely don't want to participate in a contest sponsored by a corporation who engages in practices that go against your mission.
- What is our probability for winning? Does participation make sense from a time and resource perspective?
2. Develop an Integrated Marketing Plan
If participating seems like a good fit for your organization, the next step is to develop an integrated marketing plan based on the competition objectives and your target audiences. Blend traditional marketing activities, such as public relations, sales collateral and email marketing, with emerging inbound marketing activities, including: search engine optimization, pay-per-click advertising, blogging, webinars and content marketing. Then, include strategies, tactics, timelines and budgets for the entire duration of the contest.
Note: While this plan will likely be tweaked and added to throughout the contest, it’s a good idea to have a clear picture of all planned promotional activities upfront.
A plan will help you forecast the amount of internal resources needed (i.e. time, money and people), allocate responsibilities among your team and volunteers, and integrate marketing activities. (For example: Is there a large event already planned during the duration of the campaign, such as an annual fundraiser, that can be used as a catalyst for votes?)
3. Make a Commitment to Play Fair
Don’t let the prize money compromise your values and your organization’s integrity. Follow the contest rules, avoid deceptive practices, and respect your competition.
4. Start Early
If you plan to participate in a contest down the road, begin forming relationships with people now! Just because someone is your friend or follower does not mean that you have a relationship. Establish trust with online stakeholders and engage them by sharing useful content, offering advice and answering questions. When the time finally comes to ask for their support, they’ll already know and respect your organization, making them much more likely to take the time to vote.
Strategies and Tactics
Below is an overview of potential strategies and corresponding tactics designed to grow stakeholder support, increase cause awareness and drive your community to the desired call to action — voting.
1. Engage Target Audiences on Social Networks
Many of the organizations that have done well in online contests are those that had a strong, loyal following of online supporters. Therefore, start interacting on these sites now and building your fanbase. Use social networks to educate people about your cause, and truly demonstrate why your services are needed.
Remember that individuals on these sites will be more receptive to your requests for support (voting, donating, etc.) if they perceive your organization to be of value. Therefore, focus on building relationships through ongoing interaction and resource sharing. Some tactics to consider prior to, during and after the contest to build your reach and engagement levels on social media platforms include:
- Build sustainable relationships that extend beyond the length of the online contest by interacting with people and becoming a trusted resource. Don’t just blast your messages on social networking sites and expect people to respond. Instead, be an active participant. Share information about your cause more than information about your organization, and become a helpful resource prior to asking for anything. Send @messages and direct messages (DMs) on Twitter, respond to comments left on your Facebook wall, answer questions on LinkedIn, publish useful content, share interesting articles, offer tips and advice, and more.
- Incorporate offline activities into your online channels and vice versa. Advertise your social media activity and contest participation through traditional outlets such as annual reports, newsletters and direct mail pieces to increase your base of supporters online. Also, promote your offline events, news coverage and activities on your social network profiles to educate supporters and increase awareness levels.
- Encourage your loyal supporters to promote your cause, and spread awareness about the competition, through their personal networks. Have employees, volunteers, board members and others who are heavily invested in your mission promote the contest to their families, friends and colleagues. Consider using internal contests or reward systems to encourage them to spread the message, or creating campaign captains who are responsible for recruiting a specific number of votes. Remember that the more people actively promoting your cause and the competition, the broader your reach will be.
2. Create Compelling Content
Using content, you can educate audiences about your cause, provide resources to supporters, and establish yourself as a thought leader in your area of expertise. A great example of this is the Invisible Children — the $1 million Chase Community Giving winner — whose blog, videos and photo gallery educate supporters about war-affected children in East Africa, and are compelling enough to encourage a response from those who view them. Some content tactics to consider as part of your online-contest initiatives include:
- Use a blog, case studies, testimonials, videos, podcasts or other content pieces to educate audiences on your cause, highlight the success of your organization, and the need for your services in the community. Self-published content is a great way to demonstrate the value your organization provides to potential supporters. Therefore, create a mixture of non-promotional educational pieces and promotional case-study type pieces in a variety of formats. Then, promote your content on your website, social networking channels, and, if possible, on the voting page of the corporate-sponsor’s website.
- Increase contest awareness through existing content-marketing initiatives, such as newsletters, annual reports and direct mail pieces. For people that opt in to receive updates on your organization, be sure to include an overview of the contest, as well as a voting call to action.
3. Integrate Public Relations
Public relations involves more than just media outreach; it’s about establishing relationships and communicating with all of your target audiences, no matter the outlet. Some PR tactics to consider include:
- Pitch your cause to targeted reporters and bloggers. For example, human interest and success stories may appeal to local and philanthropic publications, and social media influentials may be interested in guest blog posts, blog radio interviews or podcast interviews.
- Build relationships with potential partners (e.g. local nonprofits, schools, businesses, events) in order to increase organization awareness, and generate support for the contest.
- Distribute optimized press releases on wire services, featuring competition updates, and related events and partnerships.
- Organize and plan events (e.g. voting parties) to spark large-scale voting, or integrate voting booths into existing events and fundraisers.
Your Thoughts?
By taking an integrated approach to online contests, nonprofits can effectively leverage key stakeholders both on- and offline, as well as establish ongoing relationships that extend beyond the length of the competition.
- What are your thoughts on online corporate-giving contests? What are the pros and cons?
- How can nonprofits effectively engage their stakeholders and maximize contest participation levels?
- What strategies and tactics should be implemented to ensure contest supporters evolve into ongoing supporters?
- How can nonprofits leverage their existing communities to spread a message?
Tracy DiMarino is an associate consultant at PR 20/20, a Cleveland-based inbound marketing agency and PR firm. Follow Tracy on Twitter @TracyDiMarino.
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Photo credit: Theresa Thompson
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