• Picks of the Week: Oct. 18-22

    In today’s Picks of the Week, our roundup includes: Search — defining the long tail and Google’s emphasis on local search; PR — Chevron PR hoax and The Washington Post discouragement of journalist social media engagement.

    Search Marketing

    SEO 101: Defining the Long Tail

    For those who have heard the term ‘long-tail keywords,’ but don't know what it means; or for those who know what it means but don’t understand its significance to search marketing, I highly recommend reading Conversation Marketing’s Ian Lurie’s post, “SEO 101: Defining the long tail.”

    Lurie defines long-tail keywords as, “Specific, niche search phrases, usually more than two words in length, that offer a low competition, low search volume and high searcher intent.

    In his post, Lurie provides an example from real data on how long-tail keywords that drive one or two visitors can add up to generate as much, if not more, traffic than a ‘head’ term (keywords made up of 1-2 words with high search volumes). He also provides evidence that long-tail terms drive traffic that is more likely to convert and generate more revenue.

    A few statistics from SEOmoz on long-tail searches:

    • Long-tail terms comprise 70% of all search queries.
    • The top 1,000 terms searched only comprise of 10% of all search queries.

    The main marketing takeaway from this article:

    • Don’t worry about how high you’re ranking for a specific, high-search volume keyword.
    • Concentrate search marketing activites around terms that most accurately reflect customer needs.

    The main yardstick to measure the progress of your search marketing efforts is total organic traffic. Read the full article at: http://www.conversationmarketing.com/2010/10/long-tail-seo-101-defined.htm

    Local Search

    Google Puts Emphasis on Location in Search

    Earlier this week, Mashable’s Ben Parr gave us an overview of Google’s new emphasis on location and location-based search. Google has updated its interface to place the location setting in the left-hand column of the search engine results page, and the location-based results on the right.

    Google will automatically detect your location; however, if you wish to see results for a different city or for businesses within close proximity to a specific address, it also gives you the option to select a new location.


    google-local-search

    According to Parr, “While nothing has changed in the back-end of location-based search, the simple fact that Google has prominently placed it on the left-hand side, where millions of eyeballs will catch it, is not a small change. Google clearly understands that location plays a vital role in search, and with the rise of mobile and GPS, Google has been adding more and more location-based search features.”

    The features will be available to users in more than 40 languages soon. Check out the full post on Mashable.com.

    Public Relations: Damage Control

    Pranksters Hijack Chevron Corporate-PR Efforts

    Mock PR campaigns are no laughing matter to the companies, media outlets involved.

    An Oct. 18 Advertising Age article by Rupal Parekh and Michael Bush explores the recent corporate PR hoax that hit oil giant Chevron. The article states that the hoax was far more elaborate than the BP Twitter feed hoax and was timed to the launch of a real ad campaign.

    The article outlines the tactics employed by the purported pranksters (The Yes Men activist group), which included:

    • A fake website that parodied the real ad campaign.
    • Fake press releases with fake quotes.
    • A fake story planted on a fake Ad Age site.

    The question remains: What can, or should, media and marketing professionals do when faced with mock campaigns and fake media blitzes? The article concludes with a quote from Gene Grabowski, senior VP at Levick Strategic Communications. 

    "It's like a thumb trap, the more the company tries to defend itself, the more it becomes part of the story and that makes it more interesting. The company being attacked can't effectively fight back itself and that's why these tactics are so effective."

    The web provides a platform for empowerment, which fortunately, and unfortunately, includes both a brand's friends and enemies.

    Read complete article at: http://adage.com/article?article_id=146559

    Social Media and Journalism

    Washington Post Tells Journalists Not To Engage on Twitter

    In response to a recent social media backlash, The Washington Post requested staffers not answer criticisms or speak on behalf of the publication through their personal Twitter accounts. Following the Oct. 11 publishing of a controversial article on gay teens who commit suicide after being bullied — "Guest Voices: Christian compassion requires the truth about harms of homosexuality" — a Post journalist took to Twitter to defend the article’s position on the issue.

    “Even as we encourage everyone in the newsroom to embrace social media and relevant tools…

    No branded Post accounts should be used to answer critics and speak on behalf of the Post, just as you should follow our normal journalistic guidelines in not using your personal social media accounts to speak on behalf of the Post.”- Excerpt from memo sent by Post Managing Editor Raju Narisetti.

    The Good

    It’s important to understand that the Post isn’t discouraging the use of social media by journalists. In fact, they encourage staff members to share articles and news with their personal networks. Rather, they are trying to avoid individuals representing the brand as a whole, without the authority to do so or prior to receiving guidance from the appropriate department.

    “Perhaps it would be useful to think of the issue this way: when we write a story, our readers are free to respond and we provide them a venue to do so.”

    Missed Opportunities

    As a large organization, the Post is at a disadvantage in that it is unable to ensure each employee is fully informed and aware of the company’s public messaging on day-to-day occurrences. While someone might feel passionate about a topic, there is still an overall voice that companies wishes to bring forward to the general public and media.

    That being said, Lavrusik points out, “Perhaps a clarification to ‘speak on behalf of the Post,’ could clear up what is okay for journalists to engage in dialogue. But it is also likely that some journalists will now avoid it altogether.” He brings up a good point that in today’s media world, social media should be supported, rather than frowned upon.

    What were your favorite articles of the week? Comments are open for your opinions.

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  • Social and Traditional Media Team up at Cleveland Presidential Debate

    As a PR professional, I tend to hear and read a lot about the battle of traditional media vs. social media.  Agencies and individuals are constantly re-evaluating where to focus their efforts – should a release be sent out to targeted media contacts, or optimized for search engines and distributed to online newsrooms?


    Last night during the democratic presidential primary debate, we had an opportunity to see what, in my opinion, is the more realistic example – that our work with media isn’t either/or, but must combine both old and new.  Social media and traditional media are influencing each other, and working together, to create a rich pool of information that people can access, and participate in, as much or as little as they desire.

    Not only were news reporters from traditional outlets on hand for the debate at Cleveland State University, so were members of the Cleveland blogging community. The Cleveland Plain Dealer also had some of their own journalists blogging live from the event.

    Local NBC-affiliate, WKYC, had correspondents speaking with professionals in the spin room immediately following the debate, as would be expected.  But they also went in to chat with the live bloggers, who were able to provide real-time insight into what the general public thought about each candidate’s performance.

    Smart, forward-thinking PR professionals across the board are (rightfully) stressing the importance of social media in today’s world for successful PR campaigns.  This new outlet is fun and exciting, but must be viewed as a complement to the tried and tested services PR firms have been offering for years – not a replacement.  

    It’s becoming quite apparent that the traditional media outlets aren’t going away, they’re just adapting to new technology, and evolving with the Web 2.0 world.

  • Survey Says . . . Mainstream Media Increasingly Turns to Blogs



    Blogs have given individuals and organizations the power to contribute content online and reach audiences on a grand scale, and according to a recent study from communications firm Brodeur, mainstream media (TV, radio, newspapers, magazines, etc.) is taking note.

    A survey of U.S. journalists by Brodeur, a unit of Omnicom Group (NYSE: OMC), suggests that blogs are not only having an impact on the speed and availability of news, but also influence the tone and editorial direction of reporting.”

    Brodeur’s head of strategic planning, Jerry Johnson, revealed the survey results yesterday during a seminar at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas.

    Key Findings: 


    Blogs are sources.

    • More than 75% of journalists surveyed use blogs to find new story ideas or angles, and to better understand the context and tone of issues.

    Journalists read blogs on a regular basis.

    • More than 20% spend at least one hour per day reading blogs.
    • More than 50% read blogs at least 2-3 times per week.

    Journalists are becoming more active participants in social media.

    • More than 25% of respondents have a blog.
    • More than 15% have a social networking page. 

    Are you a thought-leader, innovator or expert? Then in this Web 2.0 world, you better have a blog!

  • Is Social Media More Relevant Than Mainstream Media?



    Mainstream media (TV, radio, newspapers, magazines, etc.) continues to play an essential role in every PR campaign; however, social media sites such as Digg, Reddit, Mashable and Del.icio.us are becoming more relevant and rapidly changing the way people consume news.

    The Project for Excellence in Journalism (PEJ)recently released an intriguing report - "The Latest News Headlines - Your Vote Counts" - comparing the news agenda of the mainstream media for one week with the news agenda found on a host of user-news sites for the same period.

    Here are a few of the key findings:

    • The news agenda of the three user-sites that week was markedly different from that of the mainstream press. Many of the stories users selected did not appear anywhere among the top stories in the mainstream media coverage studied.
    • The sources news sites draw on are strikingly different from the mainstream media. Seven in ten stories on the user sites come either from blogs or Web sites such as YouTube and WebMD that do not focus mostly on news.
    • The user-news agenda, at least in this one-week snapshot, was more diverse, yet also more fragmented and transitory than that of the mainstream news media.

    The report goes on to conclude that, "For now, the percentage of Americans who rely exclusively on news from user-driven sites is just a fraction of what it is for mainstream news sites. And in this increasingly fragmented era, many who visit Digg, Del.icio.us, and Reddit may also be reading the online versions of The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal."

    "But whether or not we see further divergence between user-driven sites and mainstream media over the next few years will surely remain a key question for researches, journalists, and of course, citizens."

    While the debate continues, one thing is for sure - the PR industry is evolving, and traditional agencies that don't quickly adapt to integrate social media will be left behind.

    See what The San Francisco Chronicle wrote about the PEJ report:

    User-news sites offer diverse stories, some questionable source

    The San Francisco Chronicle
    By Joe Garofoli - Sept. 12, 2007


    . . . The traditional news outlet wants to put a lot of gravitas on their front page. They want the readers to eat their spinach," said Kourosh Karimkhany, general manager of Wired Digital, which owns Reddit. Technology allows users to create their own news "agenda" from multiple online sources, rendering a traditional front page increasingly "irrelevant," he said.

    Instead, on these growing sites - Digg welcomed 19.5 million unique visitors last month - consumers rely on the "wisdom of crowds" (other readers) to figure out what are the top stories of the day.

    The study found that the news items on these sites are "more diverse, more transitory and often draw on a very different and perhaps controversial list of sources." It found that 40 percent of the stories on user-news sites originated on blogs and 24 percent came from mainstream sites like BBC News. Only 5 percent came from wire services. . . .

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